FAQs
A buy-to-let mortgage is a specialized loan designed for properties purchased with the intention of renting them out to tenants. Without this type of mortgage, you typically cannot let out a property for profit unless you own it outright.
Buy-to-let mortgages, also known as ‘landlord mortgages,’ can be used for various rental properties, including residential rentals, student accommodations, or holiday homes.
You might consider a buy-to-let mortgage if you’re:
- Buying a property to generate rental income.
- Purchasing a holiday home with plans to let it out.
- An accidental landlord, renting out a property you can’t sell or have inherited.
Compared to residential mortgages, buy-to-let mortgages have several differences. For instance, buy-to-let mortgages often have interest-only repayment plans, meaning you repay only the interest monthly and need a plan to settle the principal at the term’s end. Additionally, affordability for buy-to-let mortgages is primarily based on the property’s rental income potential rather than personal income and expenses. As a result, most buy-to-let mortgages are not regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA).
Lenders evaluate factors such as the rental income potential of the property, the borrower’s personal income, credit history, existing property portfolio (if any), and the property’s potential for capital growth.
Generally, buy-to-let mortgages require larger deposits than residential mortgages, often around 25% to 40% of the property’s value. The exact amount depends on factors such as the lender’s criteria and the borrower’s financial situation.
Buy-to-let mortgages are specifically for rental properties, and lenders typically do not allow borrowers to occupy the property as their primary residence. Doing so could breach the terms of the mortgage agreement.
Buy-to-let landlords must pay income tax on rental income received, minus allowable expenses such as mortgage interest, maintenance costs, and letting agent fees. Additionally, landlords may be subject to capital gains tax when selling the property.*
Taxation is not regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority. Information is based upon our current understanding of taxation legislation and regulations. Any levels and bases of, and reliefs from taxation, are subject to change.




